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<title>colitur.git/lib/kernel/rite.ml, branch v0.3.1</title>
<subtitle>deterministic OCaml engine to compute and validate liturgical calendars for multiple rites, template-driven output to year 9999</subtitle>
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<updated>2026-08-17T15:22:43Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>feat(kernel): movable Date_spec variants, and Rogation Wednesday</title>
<updated>2026-08-17T15:22:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukasz Kasprzak</name>
<email>lukas@labunix.xyz</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-17T15:22:43Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
Date_spec carried one variant, Fixed(month, day), and its own header said
Sunday- and Easter-relative forms would arrive with the OF sanctoral. They
arrive early because two things needed them at once: a user-supplied
overlay carrying a local movable feast had no way to express "the first
Sunday of October", and Rogation Wednesday's commemoration has been
recorded as architecturally blocked since 2026-08-13.

That blockage turns out to have been a premise, not a fact. The register
concluded the Rogation "is not Commemoration_only sanctoral data by
nature... it needs a genuinely THIRD kind of thing this architecture has
no name for" -- but the reasoning rested on there being "no civil (month,
day) pair to anchor a Fixed entry to". That is a statement about
Date_spec's expressiveness. With Easter_offset the entity is ordinary
sanctoral data, the identical shape Add major-litanies already ships,
differing only in how the date is written. No third channel was needed.
The register is corrected rather than left contradicting the code.

Two variants: Easter_offset of int, and Nth_weekday of {month; nth;
weekday} with negative nth counting from the end. Fixed's sexp
representation is untouched, so all 327 sanctoral entries and the whole
overlay parse unchanged. Both are re-validated in t_of_sexp through their
smart constructors, extending the idiom Fixed already used -- the failure
that guards against is invisible, a spec deserialising into something
that silently never resolves and a celebration vanishing with no
diagnostic.

Easter is supplied by the rite, not computed in the kernel. Computus
ships Gregorian and Julian both, and picking one here would hard-code a
Roman assumption into rite-agnostic code and be silently wrong for a
Julian-reckoning rite. Rite.t gains an easter field; Rite_ef supplies the
Gregorian one.

Layer keeps a split index. Fixed entries stay in the year-independent
(month, day) table, which preserves the fast path and the "30 November
counted twice in a 371-day span" behaviour validate.mli documents for St
Andrew. Movable entries have no year-independent key by construction --
the same spec lands on a different (month, day) each year -- so they
resolve per civil year into a rata-die table. index_by_date is removed
rather than kept as an alias: two ways to index a layer, one of which
silently ignores movable entries, is the trap this change exists to
avoid.

Two domain-edge defects, both found by the suite rather than reasoning. A
liturgical year is Advent-anchored, so resolving civil year y names y +/-
1, and at the edges those are 1582 and 10000, which Computus correctly
refuses by raising. The ceiling surfaced through the domain-ceiling test,
the floor through `colitur day 1583` failing outright. Fixed once, in
Layer.index, the single point that calls the rite's easter -- a clamp
repeated per caller would have been two places to get wrong a third time.

Rogation Wednesday: RG 87 assigns the Litaniae minores to the Monday,
Tuesday AND Wednesday before Ascension (scan1:691); colitur built the
first two from the start and never the third. RG 88 keeps it out of the
Office, so the Ascension Vigil remains observed. RG 89 routes it through
the Major Litanies' rules, but RG 109's closed list names only maiores,
so by RG 107 it is an ORDINARY commemoration -- confirmed in the output,
not assumed. Name from the Missal's own "feria IV" (scan1:20495-20497),
violet to match the Monday and Tuesday offices.

Blast radius, full 1583-9999 sweep against the pre-change binary: 2257
days, every one the same shape, zero unclassified, line counts equal both
sides. The complement is the informative half -- in the other 6160 years
the Rogation does not appear at all, because RG 111 admits one
commemoration on a II-class day and an impeded feast takes it under RG
113, a Commemoration_only candidate having no row in RG 91's table. Both
shapes are pinned.

Allow-lists unmoved: layer 3 compares no commemorations and is blind by
construction, and layer 4's 2026-2027 window has a competing feast on
both Wednesdays, so the Rogation is capped out in exactly the years the
oracle can see. C8 is unchanged, asserted by its own count pin.

Not built: Sunday-relative specs, which nothing needs yet, and the
--overlay plumbing that would let a user actually supply a local movable
feast. Nth_weekday therefore ships with synthetic and property coverage
only; inventing a shipped entry to exercise it would be fabricating
calendar data.

Register: section 6.10.
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernel+ef: resolve readings, chain steps 1 and 2</title>
<updated>2026-08-14T22:16:35Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukasz Kasprzak</name>
<email>lukas@labunix.xyz</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-14T22:16:35Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
Liturgical_day.citations has read "always empty until Plan 4" since Plan 3;
it is now filled. Rite.t gains a readings function, rite-supplied for the
same reason transfer_target is: what a day with no proper falls back to is a
rubric, not a universal. Calendar calls it and passes its own temporal
function as the callback the rite needs to reach another date.

Steps 1 and 2 only: the observed celebration's own proper, else the day's own
temporal slug. Nothing encodes "Lent has daily propers" -- the presence of an
entry is the discriminator.
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernel(calendar): place transferred celebrations (RG 96-98)</title>
<updated>2026-08-11T19:03:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukasz Kasprzak</name>
<email>lukas@labunix.xyz</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-11T19:03:00Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
Calendar.year now runs a placement pass after resolving every day: each
deferred candidate (RG 95's I-class-only right of translation, via
Precedence's Transfer disposition) is placed on the next day the rite's
new Rite.t.transfer_target names as admissible, transferred_in/out are
set on the two ends of the move, and the whole year is re-resolved to a
fixed point, bounded by a hard max_transfer_rounds = 64 guard.

transfer_target is rite-supplied rather than a generic search Calendar
drives itself: RG 96's 'not I or II class' is not derivable from band or
disposition alone (RG 91's own table lets a universal I-class feast
outrank an ordinary Sunday in a raw contest, yet RG 96 forbids landing a
translation there regardless), and the search's starting point is
rite-specific too (the Annunciation exception). It takes an occupant
callback exposing what Calendar currently resolves as observed on any
date, so the rite never has to re-implement occurrence resolution.

Two correctness properties drove most of the design:

- A candidate's permanent natural loss at its own origin (the layer entry
  never moves) is rediscovered every round; left unfiltered this
  oscillates a placed candidate between two dates forever, since its own
  rank makes it look 'occupied' to a fresh search from its origin. Both
  the round loop's gather and the final per-day omitted accounting filter
  this out, keeping only sightings that are either brand new or losing at
  a candidate's *current* target (a fresh RG 97-98 bump).

- RG 97-98's sort has to actually decide something, not just happen to
  agree with Precedence.resolve's own tie-break next round: a
  claimed-this-round overlay lets earlier-processed candidates in one
  round block later ones in the same pass, so two coinciding I-class
  feasts land on consecutive admissible days in the one round they
  collide, in band order.

Also folds in Task 5's review finding: year_bounds clamps y to [1582,
9999] once, up front, rather than guarding start and stop independently
(each guard only ever covered one of the two rite.year_start calls,
leaving year 999 and year 100000 each able to call it out of domain
through the other branch).
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernel(rite): bundle what a rite supplies; make season runs rite-supplied</title>
<updated>2026-08-11T17:39:37Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukasz Kasprzak</name>
<email>lukas@labunix.xyz</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-11T17:39:37Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
Validate took four loose arguments that had to come from the same rite with
nothing enforcing it, and Calendar is about to add more. Bundling makes a
mismatched assembly unrepresentable through the normal path.

season_runs replaces the hardcoded assumption that every season occupies exactly
one unbroken run. That holds for the 1962 rite but is false for the modern
form's Ordinary Time, which is one season in two runs -- as written the check
would have reported a false failure every year for the second rite.
</content>
</entry>
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